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Medical Park Gaziantep Hastanesi, \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Dr. \u00c7i\u011fdem Barlas, ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemindeki do\u011fu\u015ftan gelen bozukluklar\u0131n veya yetmezliklerin en \u00f6nemli g\u00f6stergesinin \u00e7ocuklarda s\u0131k tekrarlayan enfeksiyonlar oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Dr. \u00c7\u011fdem Barlas, ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi hakk\u0131nda bilgi vererek, enfeksiyon konusunda uyar\u0131larda bulundu. Barlas, \u201cBa\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi, bir\u00e7ok organ, doku ve h\u00fccreden olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Bunlar\u0131n en ba\u015f\u0131nda lenf bezleri, kemik ili\u011fi, dalak, tim\u00fcs bezi, solunum sistemi, ba\u011f\u0131rsak ve deride yerle\u015fen lenfoid sistem gelir. Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi her t\u00fcrl\u00fc mikrobu, v\u00fccuda girer girmez \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in sava\u015fan do\u011fal ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k ve daha \u00f6nce kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 mikroplar\u0131 tan\u0131yarak sava\u015fan humoral (edinsel) ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi olarak ikiye ayr\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu iki sistem s\u00fcrekli olarak ileti\u015fim halinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015farak v\u00fccudumuzu mikroplara kar\u015f\u0131 korumaktad\u0131r. Do\u011fal ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemimiz her an mikroplarla sava\u015fabilecek bi\u00e7imde haz\u0131rd\u0131r. D\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnya ile tan\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ilk a\u015famas\u0131nda, normal yolla do\u011fan bebeklerde, annenin vajinal floras\u0131ndaki faydal\u0131 mikroplar do\u011fal ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminin en \u00f6nemli elemanlar\u0131d\u0131r. Edinsel ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi ise mikroplar ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131k\u00e7a \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flar. \u0130lk 6 ay i\u00e7inde anneden bebe\u011fe, g\u00f6bek ba\u011f\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ge\u00e7en edinsel ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n temel ta\u015f\u0131 olan antikorlar, bebe\u011fi mikroplara kar\u015f\u0131 korumaktad\u0131r. 6. Aydan sonra, bu antikorlar yava\u015f yava\u015f kanda azal\u0131rken, \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendi ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminin \u00fcretti\u011fi antikorlar \u00e7o\u011falmaya ba\u015flar\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cBa\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi, do\u011fu\u015ftan gelen bir hastal\u0131k yoksa kendili\u011finden g\u00fc\u00e7lenir\u201d<\/p>\n
Dr. Barlas, a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131nda ise \u201cBa\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminde do\u011fu\u015ftan gelen bir hastal\u0131k yoksa, normal ko\u015fullarda ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminin g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesi, t\u00fcm mikroplar ile sava\u015fabilecek hale gelmesi, \u00e7ocuklarda 36-72. aya kadar uzayabilir. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi mikroplar ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00fc\u00e7lenmektedir. Bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde d\u00f6rt veya daha fazla kulak enfeksiyonu, iki veya daha fazla a\u011f\u0131r sin\u00fczit, iki veya daha fazla zat\u00fcrre ge\u00e7irilmesi, iki ay veya daha uzun s\u00fcren antibiyotik kullan\u0131m\u0131na ra\u011fmen enfeksiyonlar\u0131n d\u00fczelmemesi, kilo alamama ve b\u00fcy\u00fcme gerili\u011fi, tekrarlayan cilt ve organ apseleri, a\u011f\u0131zda kal\u0131c\u0131 pamuk\u00e7uk veya ciltte mantar enfeksiyonu, enfeksiyon tedavisi i\u00e7in her seferinde damardan antibiyotik kullanma gereksinimi, derin doku ve organlarda yayg\u0131n enfeksiyon ge\u00e7irilmesi durumunda, ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n mutlaka ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Bununla birlikte s\u0131k hastalanan \u00e7ocuklarda kans\u0131zl\u0131k, D vitamini eksikli\u011fi, geniz eti-bademcik b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, refl\u00fc ve alerjik hastal\u0131klar\u0131n olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, mutlaka ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca \u00e7ocu\u011fun yeterince dengeli beslenememesi ve beslenme yetersizli\u011fi, uyku d\u00fczensizli\u011fi, evde sigara i\u00e7ilmesi, ev, kre\u015f ve anaokulunun fiziki \u015fartlar\u0131 da s\u0131k hastalanmaya etki eden fakt\u00f6rlerdir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00c7OCUKLARDA BA\u011eI\u015eIKLIK S\u0130STEM\u0130NE ETK\u0130 EDEN SEBEPLER<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,20],"tags":[23057,19067,34547,18902,12669,23350],"class_list":["post-1276886","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik","category-turkiye","tag-bagisiklik","tag-cocuklarda","tag-enfeksiyon","tag-etkiliyor","tag-olumsuz","tag-sistemini"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1276886","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1276886"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1276886\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1276886"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1276886"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1276886"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}