T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 milyon ki\u015fi uyku apnesi rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile m\u00fccadele ediyor. Kulak Burun Bo\u011faz Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Murat Karaman, uyku problemleri de ya\u015fayan hastalar\u0131n robotik cerrahi ameliyat\u0131 ile bu sorundan kurtulabildi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Robotik Kulak Burun Bo\u011faz ve Ba\u015f Boyun Cerrahisi Derne\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Murat Karaman, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 milyon ki\u015finin uyku apnesi sorunu ile m\u00fccadele etti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekerek, “Uyku apnesi diye bilinen bu hastal\u0131kta \u015fiddetli horlama nefessiz kal\u0131nan bir d\u00f6nemle kesilmektedir. Bu s\u0131rada solunum tam ya da k\u0131smi durmu\u015ftur. 10 saniyenin \u00fczerindeki nefessiz kalma n\u00f6betlerinin bir saat i\u00e7inde s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi ya\u015fam\u0131 ciddi \u015fekilde tehdit eder. Gece uyku s\u0131ras\u0131nda s\u0131k tekrar eden bu durum uykunun s\u00fcrekli b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesine neden olur\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Uyku apnesi olan hastalar\u0131n trafik kazas\u0131 yapma riski normalden 8 kat fazlad\u0131r”<\/p>\n
Uyku apnesinin pek \u00e7ok sa\u011fl\u0131k problemlerine neden oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Do\u00e7. Dr. Karaman, “Gece uyku kalitesinin bozulmas\u0131 nedeniyle g\u00fcn boyunca kendini yorgun hisseden hastalar\u0131n kitap okurken ya da televizyon seyrederken uyuklamalar\u0131 olabilir. Bu, \u00f6zellikle ara\u00e7 kullanan hastalar i\u00e7in \u00f6nemlidir. Uyku apnesi olan hastalar\u0131n trafik kazas\u0131 yapma riski normalden 8 kat fazlad\u0131r. Uyku apnesinin y\u00fcksek tansiyon, kalp b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi ve kalp at\u0131m\u0131nda d\u00fczensizlikler, ani kalp durmalar\u0131, uykuda ani \u00f6l\u00fcmler, s\u0131k idrara \u00e7\u0131kma, uykuda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 terleme, uykusuzluk ve huzursuz uyku, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ve h\u0131zl\u0131 kilo alma, konsantrasyon g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, depresyon ve davran\u0131\u015f bozukluklar\u0131, cinsel isteksizlik, yetersizlik, sabah ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve a\u011f\u0131z kurulu\u011fu, mide yanmas\u0131, \u00e7ocuklarda hiperaktivite, ins\u00fclin direnci ve diyabet, fel\u00e7 ve kalp krizi gibi pek \u00e7ok etkisi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cObezite en \u00f6nemli risk fakt\u00f6rlerinden biridir\u201d diyen Do\u00e7. Dr. Karaman, \u201cKilo vermek gerekir, s\u0131rt \u00fcst\u00fc yatmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyecek bir tak\u0131m tedbirler almak, alkol kullan\u0131l\u0131yorsa b\u0131rakmak, e\u015flik eden hastal\u0131k varsa (hipotiroidi, b\u00fcy\u00fcme hormonu bozuklu\u011fu) tedavi edilmesi gerekir. Uyku apnesinde medikal tedavi, pozitif havayolu bas\u0131nc\u0131 tedavisi (PAP), a\u011f\u0131z i\u00e7i ara\u00e7 tedavisi ve cerrahi tedavi hastan\u0131n durumuna g\u00f6re uygulanmaktad\u0131r\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Uyku apnesinde robotik tedavi \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7t\u0131<\/p>\n
Uyku apnesinin \u00f6nemli sebeplerinden biri olan dil k\u00f6k\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve \u00fcst g\u0131rtlak doku sark\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na m\u00fcdahale edilebildi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Do\u00e7. Dr. Murat Karaman, \u2018\u2018Robotik cerrahide a\u011f\u0131z ve bo\u011faz ameliyatlar\u0131na uygun daha ince ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck cerrahi ekipmanlar\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesi ile \u00f6zellikle dil k\u00f6k\u00fc ve g\u0131rtlak b\u00f6lgesinde kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak uyku apnesinin \u00f6nemli sebeplerinden olan dil k\u00f6k\u00fc ve g\u0131rtla\u011f\u0131n \u00f6zellikle \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131ndaki b\u00f6lgede g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f alan\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 olmas\u0131 nedeni ile a\u011f\u0131z yolu ile ula\u015f\u0131m ve m\u00fcdahaleler zor olmaktad\u0131r. Robotik cerrahinin \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ise bu noktada ba\u015flamaktad\u0131r. A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 kamera sistemleri, b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f \u00fc\u00e7 boyutlu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc imkan\u0131 sa\u011flayan robotik cerrahi ile dil k\u00f6k\u00fc ve \u00fcst g\u0131rtlak b\u00f6lgesine rahat ula\u015f\u0131lmakta ve ameliyat ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmektedir. Ameliyat\u0131n k\u0131sa iyile\u015fme s\u00fcresi, daha az a\u011fr\u0131, a\u011fr\u0131 kesici miktar\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131, yara ya da kesi izinin olmamas\u0131, kan nakli ihtiyac\u0131nda azalma, hastanede kal\u0131\u015f s\u00fcresinin k\u0131salmas\u0131, enfeksiyon riskinde azalma robotik cerrahinin avantajlar\u0131ndan sadece birka\u00e7\u0131\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00dcRK\u0130YE’DE YAKLA\u015eIK 1 M\u0130LYON K\u0130\u015e\u0130 UYKU APNES\u0130 RAHATSIZLI\u011eI \u0130LE M\u00dcCADELE ED\u0130YOR. KULAK BURUN BO\u011eAZ HASTALIKLARI UZMANI DO\u00c7. DR. MURAT KARAMAN, UYKU PROBLEMLER\u0130 DE YA\u015eAYAN HASTALARIN ROBOT\u0130K CERRAH\u0130 AMEL\u0130YATI \u0130LE BU SORUNDAN KURTULAB\u0130LD\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130 S\u00d6YLED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,20],"tags":[21489,12345,10636,1723,46463],"class_list":["post-1305158","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik","category-turkiye","tag-kaliyor","tag-kisi","tag-milyon","tag-turkiyede","tag-uykusuz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1305158","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1305158"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1305158\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1305158"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1305158"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1305158"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}