![](\"http:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/prof-dr-kurtoglu-iyot-eksikligi-cocuklarda-zeka-geriligi-nedeni_ce5ac66.jpg\")
\u00c7ocuk Endokrinoloji ve Neonatoloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Selim Kurto\u011flu, anne karn\u0131nda ba\u015flayan iyot eksikli\u011finin, bebeklerde zeka gerili\u011fine ve ilerleyen d\u00f6nemlerde de hiperaktivite problemlerine neden oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
Memorial Kayseri Hastanesi \u00c7ocuk Endokrinoloji ve Neonatoloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Selim Kurto\u011flu, \u201821 Ekim K\u00fcresel \u0130yot Eksikli\u011fi G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, tiroid bezindeki hormon sentezinin ana maddesi olan iyotun eksikli\u011fi durumunda, anne karn\u0131ndan ba\u015flayan ve \u00f6l\u00fcme kadar devam eden problemlerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. \u0130yot eksikli\u011finin giderilmesi ve \u00f6nlenmesinin insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in oldu\u011fu kadar, \u00fclkelerin sa\u011fl\u0131k harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in de \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu kaydeden Kurto\u011flu, hamilelikte yeterli iyot al\u0131m\u0131 olmamas\u0131 durumunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilecek problemlere dair \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n
\u201cHamile kad\u0131nlar gebelik d\u00f6neminde yeterli derecede iyot almazlarsa hem kendilerinde hem de bebeklerinde bir dizi problem ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Eri\u015fkin bir ki\u015finin g\u00fcnde 150 mikrogram tuz almas\u0131 gerekir. Bu oran emzirme ve hamilelik d\u00f6neminde 250 mikrograma kadar y\u00fckselmektedir. E\u011fer bir anne yetersiz iyot al\u0131rsa, kendi tiroid fonksiyonlar\u0131nda da yetersizlik meydana geldi\u011fi gibi, anne karn\u0131ndaki bebekte de hipotiroidi, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckler, bebe\u011fin ba\u015f \u00e7evresinin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck olmas\u0131 gibi problemler ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacakt\u0131r. Bebek do\u011fdu\u011funda da ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde hipotiroidi riski art\u0131yor, yine ba\u015f \u00e7evreleri k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck oluyor, v\u00fccut a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oluyor ve bu \u00e7ocuklar ileride dikkat eksikli\u011fi yani hiperaktivite problemi ya\u015f\u0131yor. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yine zeka problemleri, matematik dersinde ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131k ya da IQ d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc problemine yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. Yine ergenlik d\u00f6neminde guatr, b\u00fcy\u00fcme gerili\u011fi ve baz\u0131 sorunlara yol a\u00e7\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n
Tuz iyot al\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in bir ara\u00e7<\/p>\n
S\u00f6z konusu problemlerin giderilmesi i\u00e7in yeterli derecede iyotlu tuz al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neren Kurto\u011flu, \u201cAncak iyotlu tuz al\u0131m\u0131 derken a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 tuz al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kastetmiyoruz. B\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada g\u00fcnde 3-5 gram oran\u0131nda tuz al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00f6neriliyor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla insanlara iyotu ula\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in tuzu bir arac\u0131 madde olarak kullan\u0131yoruz, yoksa tuz \u00f6nermiyoruz. E\u011fer iyotlu tuzdan fakir olan, kaya tuzu, Himalaya tuzu gibi tuzlar al\u0131n\u0131rsa yeterli derecede iyot al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015f oluyor. Maalesef baz\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 arkada\u015flar iyotlu tuz al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nermemektir. Bu, tamamen yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bu \u015fekilde aldat\u0131lmamas\u0131 ve bu uyar\u0131lara kulak asmamas\u0131 gerekir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Kurto\u011flu, iyotlu tuz kullan\u0131m\u0131nda dikkat edilmesi gerekenleri, tuzun son kullan\u0131m tarihine dikkat etmek, tuzu a\u011fz\u0131 kapal\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f ge\u00e7irmeyen koyu renkli cam kaplarda saklamak ve pi\u015ftikten sonra yeme\u011fe eklemek olarak s\u0131ralad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u201821 EK\u0130M K\u00dcRESEL \u0130YOT EKS\u0130KL\u0130\u011e\u0130 G\u00dcN\u00dc\u2019 \u0130LE \u0130LG\u0130L\u0130 A\u00c7IKLAMALARDA BULUNAN \u00c7OCUK ENDOKR\u0130NOLOJ\u0130 VE NEONATOLOJ\u0130 UZMANI PROF. DR. SEL\u0130M KURTO\u011eLU, ANNE KARNINDA BA\u015eLAYAN \u0130YOT EKS\u0130KL\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130N, BEBEKLERDE ZEKA GER\u0130L\u0130\u011e\u0130NE VE \u0130LERLEYEN D\u00d6NEMLERDE DE H\u0130PERAKT\u0130V\u0130TE PROBLEMLER\u0130NE NEDEN OLDU\u011eUNU BEL\u0130RTT\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,20],"tags":[19067,13426,26609,55747,63676,65663,14310,13425,11147],"class_list":["post-1343284","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik","category-turkiye","tag-cocuklarda","tag-dr","tag-eksikligi","tag-geriligi","tag-iyot","tag-kurtoglu","tag-nedeni","tag-prof","tag-zeka"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1343284","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1343284"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1343284\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1343284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1343284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1343284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}