Op.Dr. Bahad\u0131r Baykal, burun spreylerinin kronik t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Kulak Burun Bo\u011faz ve Ba\u015f Boyun Cerrahisi uzman\u0131 Dr. Bahad\u0131r Baykal, \u201cBurun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk bak\u0131\u015fta bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda basit gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de asl\u0131nda bir \u00e7ok hastal\u0131\u011fa zemin haz\u0131rlayabiliyor. Kronik burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 uykusuzluk ve yorgunluk gibi ya\u015fam kalitesini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren sorunlara neden olurken, uzun vadede ise kalp b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi gibi \u00e7ok daha ciddi problemlere yol a\u00e7abilir. Ayr\u0131ca burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 geceleri a\u011f\u0131zdan nefes almak horlamaya, uyku problemlerine, konsantrasyon sorunlar\u0131na neden olabiliyor. So\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya sin\u00fczit gibi hastal\u0131klar ge\u00e7ici s\u00fcreli burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturabilir ama bu durum sorun olu\u015fturmaz. Burun i\u00e7 k\u0131s\u0131m e\u011frili\u011fi yani deviasyon yada burun etlerinin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi gibi nedenlerle olu\u015fan kronik burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise uzun d\u00f6nemde oksijen yetersizli\u011fine neden olarak v\u00fccudu olumsuz etkiler. Akci\u011ferlerimize yeteri kadar temiz hava gitmeyince oksijen-karbondioksit de\u011fi\u015fimi etkilenir, kan\u0131m\u0131z dokulara eksik oksijen g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr ve zamanla dokularda hasar geli\u015fir. Kaliteli uyku uyuyamayan ki\u015fi de yorgunluk ve konsantrasyon g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc geli\u015fir, y\u00fcksek tansiyonu takiben kalp de ritim bozuklu\u011fu ba\u015flar ve bir m\u00fcddet sonra kalp b\u00fcy\u00fcr\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Kronik burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan hastalardaki en \u00f6nemli belirtilerden birisinin de horlama oldu\u011funu ifade eden Dr. Baykal, \u201cKi\u015fi sabah uyand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda a\u011fz\u0131nda kuruluk hissi olu\u015fur. Burun i\u00e7 k\u0131s\u0131m e\u011frili\u011fi ( deviasyon ) genellikle travma sonras\u0131 geli\u015fen burun orta b\u00f6lmesinin e\u011frili\u011fi durumudur. Gebelikte anne karn\u0131nda bile, bebe\u011fin d\u00f6nme hareketleri esnas\u0131nda burun travmaya maruz kalabilir, do\u011fum s\u0131ras\u0131nda ve \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6nemindeki darbelerde deviasyon geli\u015fiminde rol oynar. Her deviasyonburun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na yol a\u00e7maz. Toplumda burun eti olarak bilinen konka ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fimiz burun i\u00e7in yap\u0131lar\u0131n \u015fi\u015fmesi de olduk\u00e7a s\u0131k rastlanan kronik burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sebeplerindendir. Kad\u0131nlarda adet d\u00f6nemlerinde ve gebelikte ya\u015fanan hormonal de\u011fi\u015fimlerde burun etlerinin \u015fi\u015fmesine yol a\u00e7ar. Kronik burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sebepleri aras\u0131nda s\u00fcrekli alerjiler de \u00f6nemli bir yer tutmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle alerjik zemine sahip hastalarda geli\u015fen polip gibi yap\u0131lar burnu tamamen t\u0131kayabilir. Burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 burnu tahri\u015f eden her t\u00fcrl\u00fc maddeye kar\u015f\u0131 geli\u015fen reaksiyon sonucu da olu\u015fabilir. En s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcleni t\u00fct\u00fcn duman\u0131d\u0131r. Baz\u0131 hastalar ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir burun ameliyat\u0131 ge\u00e7irseler dahi sigara i\u00e7meye devam ettikleri s\u00fcrece tam olarak rahatlayamazlar. Ola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 sebeplerden birisi de gastro \u00f6zofajeal refl\u00fc hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 (GERD) d\u0131r ki; tedavi de mutlaka mide asidinin genze kadar ka\u00e7mas\u0131 \u00f6nlenmelidir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131ndan kurtulmak i\u00e7in ki\u015filerin ilk ba\u015fvurdu\u011fu y\u00f6ntemin burun a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 spreyler oldu\u011funu kaydeden Dr. Baykal, \u201cBu spreyler en fazla 4-5 g\u00fcn kullan\u0131labiliyor ama ki\u015filer burundan nefes alman\u0131n getirdi\u011fi rahatl\u0131k ile burun spreyini kullanmaya devam ediyor. Ancak bu spreylerin uzun vade kullan\u0131m\u0131 ki\u015filerde ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011fa neden olabilir. Ayr\u0131ca kronik burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na sprey \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sa\u011flam\u0131yor. E\u011fer burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n nedeni deviasyon ise tek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm ameliyatt\u0131r. Kemik ve k\u0131k\u0131rdak e\u011frili\u011fi d\u00fczeltildi\u011fi takdirde nefes sorunu d\u00fczelir. Art\u0131k olduk\u00e7a konforlu ve rahat \u015fekilde burun ameliyatlar\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebiliyoruz. San\u0131r\u0131m burun ameliyatlar\u0131n\u0131 korkulan bir operasyon olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131k. S\u0131k tekrarlayan sin\u00fczit ataklar\u0131nda ise \u00f6ncelikle ila\u00e7 tedavisi ile iltihab\u0131 kurutup, sonras\u0131nda deviasyon, konka b\u00fclloza gibi anatomik problemleri ameliyatla hallediyoruz\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
KULAK BURUN BO\u011eAZ VE BA\u015e BOYUN CERRAH\u0130S\u0130 UZMANI DR. BAHADIR BAYKAL<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,20],"tags":[5859,3160,12872,12527,62339,28345],"class_list":["post-1358277","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik","category-turkiye","tag-burun","tag-cozum","tag-degil","tag-kronik","tag-spreyi","tag-tikanikliga"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1358277","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1358277"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1358277\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1358277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1358277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1358277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}