{"id":153098,"date":"2015-11-21T17:48:57","date_gmt":"2015-11-21T15:48:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/prof-dr-oguz-kilinc-tezekle-isinmak-koah-nedeni\/"},"modified":"2015-11-21T17:49:03","modified_gmt":"2015-11-21T15:49:03","slug":"prof-dr-oguz-kilinc-tezekle-isinmak-koah-nedeni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/?p=153098","title":{"rendered":"Prof.dr. O\u011fuz K\u0131l\u0131n\u00e7: “Tezekle Is\u0131nmak Koah Nedeni”"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrk Toraks Derne\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan D\u00fcnya KOAH G\u00fcn\u00fc sebebiyle d\u00fczenlenen toplant\u0131da KOAH hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bu hastal\u0131\u011fa yol a\u00e7an etkenler ele al\u0131nd\u0131. Toplant\u0131ya T\u00fcrk Toraks Derne\u011fi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Arzu Yorganc\u0131o\u011flu, Prof. Dr. Ali Fuat Kalyoncu, Do\u00e7. Dr. Zuhal Karakurt, Prof. Dr. Benan M\u00fcsellim, Prof. Dr. O\u011fuz K\u0131l\u0131n\u00e7, Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Levent Aky\u0131ld\u0131z, KOAH hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bu hastal\u0131\u011fa yol a\u00e7an etmenleri ele ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

TEZEK YAKMAK KOAH NEDEN\u0130<\/p>\n

Toplant\u0131da konu\u015fan Toraks Derne\u011fi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. O\u011fuz K\u0131l\u0131n\u00e7, akci\u011fer hastal\u0131klar\u0131na neden olan etkenleri katil olarak niteledi. Katillerin ba\u015f\u0131nda sigaran\u0131n oldu\u011funu ifade eden K\u0131l\u0131n\u00e7, \u201cAkci\u011fer hastal\u0131klar\u0131na neden olan etkenleri katil olarak tan\u0131mlarsak bunlar\u0131n bir numaras\u0131 sigarad\u0131r. Bunun bir de \u00e7\u0131raklar\u0131 var. \u0130\u00e7 ortam hava kirlili\u011fini sayabiliriz. Tezek, odun, k\u00f6m\u00fcr yak\u0131l\u0131p t\u00fctmeye yol a\u00e7mas\u0131 ve akci\u011fer hava yollar\u0131nda hasara neden olarak KOAH\u2019a neden olabilir. Hi\u00e7 sigara i\u00e7medikleri halde KOAH olabilirler. \u0130\u015f yerinde de bu dumanlarla temas edenlerde de s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bacalar uygun tutulmal\u0131 ve art\u0131k temiz enerji kaynaklar\u0131na ge\u00e7ilmelidir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

S\u0130GARANIN ETK\u0130LER\u0130N\u0130 S\u0130LMEYE KATR\u0130NA KASIRGASI LAZIM<\/p>\n

KOAH\u2019l\u0131 hastalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131nda sigaran\u0131n etkilerinin oldu\u011funu belirten K\u0131l\u0131n\u00e7, toplumda 5 ki\u015fiden birinde bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yledi. Organik dumanlara maruz kalanlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 30\u2019un da KOAH g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ifade eden K\u0131l\u0131n\u00e7, \u201cKOAH\u2019l\u0131 hastalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131nda sigaran\u0131n aktif ya da pasif etkilerini g\u00f6rebiliyoruz. Toplumun genelinde her 5 ki\u015fiden 1\u2019inde bu hastal\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclebiliyor. Organik dumanlara ise maruz kalanlarda y\u00fczde 30 oran\u0131nda KOAH\u2019\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rebiliyoruz\u201d dedi. Ev i\u00e7inde kapal\u0131 ortamda ailelerin genelde balkon, kap\u0131, pencere a\u00e7\u0131k \u015fekilde sigara i\u00e7ti\u011fini ancak bunun etkilerini azaltmaya hi\u00e7bir etkisinin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden K\u0131l\u0131n\u00e7, \u201cEv i\u00e7inde kapal\u0131 ortamda i\u00e7ilen sigaran\u0131n koksu duyulmasa bile i\u00e7indeki zehirleri o ortamdan uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmak bug\u00fcnk\u00fc teknoloji ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. Dumanlar\u0131n ortamdan uzakla\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in saatte 122 bin 500 kez hava de\u011fi\u015fimi sa\u011flayan bir sisteme ihtiya\u00e7 var. Bu da en son Katrina Kas\u0131rgas\u0131\u2019nda g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla kendimizi kand\u0131rmayal\u0131m. Kap\u0131, pencere a\u00e7makla aspirat\u00f6r\u00fc 3 numaraya al\u0131p \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmakla, belinize kadar camdan sark\u0131p i\u00e7mek etkileri azalt\u0131lm\u0131yor. Hatta balkona \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p sigara i\u00e7en anne baban\u0131n eline zehir bula\u015f\u0131yor ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n sevdiklerinde bu zehirler \u00e7ocuklar\u0131na ge\u00e7iyor. Bunlar hi\u00e7bir i\u015fe yaram\u0131yor\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00dcT\u00dcN MAMULLER\u0130 EN YAYGIN K\u0130TLE \u0130MHA S\u0130LAHIDIR\u201d<\/p>\n

Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Levent Aky\u0131ld\u0131z ise \u00f6l\u00fcm oranlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan KOAH ve trafik kazalar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131. Trafik kazalar\u0131nda y\u0131lda 4 bine yak\u0131n insan\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fini ancak hava kirlili\u011fi nedeniyle 28 bin insan\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Nargilenin etkileri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sigaradan hi\u00e7bir fark\u0131n\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da ifade eden Aky\u0131ld\u0131z \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n

\u201cY\u0131ll\u0131k trafik kazalar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 3 in 500 4 bin insan \u00f6l\u00fcyor. \u00c7ok fark\u0131nda olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z hava kirlili\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 akci\u011fer hastal\u0131klar\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00fcm say\u0131s\u0131 y\u0131ll\u0131k 28 bin civar\u0131nda. D\u00fcnyada y\u0131ll\u0131k 4.3 milyon civar\u0131nda insan ise d\u00fcnyada ev i\u00e7i hava kirlili\u011fi nedeniyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybediyor. Nargilenin daha az zararl\u0131 oldu\u011fu \u015fehir efsanesidir. Ayn\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde \u00f6l\u00fcm riskine sahiptir. Nargile ya da bir ba\u015fka t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131 daha masum az sak\u0131ncal\u0131 de\u011fildir. T\u00fct\u00fcn mamullerine en yayg\u0131n kitle imha silah\u0131 demek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Light sigara tan\u0131mlamas\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle bir aldatmacad\u0131r. \u0130simlendirme cazibesi \u00fczerinden t\u00fcketiciyi aldatma \u00fczerine kurulmu\u015ftur. Light isimlendirmenin kullan\u0131m\u0131yla ilgili d\u00fczenlemelere ge\u00e7iliyor. Pazarlama tekni\u011fidir daha az \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl sayabilece\u011fimiz hi\u00e7bir etmen yoktur\u201d