{"id":162350,"date":"2015-11-26T14:24:59","date_gmt":"2015-11-26T12:24:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/dr-kemik-soba-degil-ihmal-oldurur\/"},"modified":"2015-11-26T14:25:02","modified_gmt":"2015-11-26T12:25:02","slug":"dr-kemik-soba-degil-ihmal-oldurur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/?p=162350","title":{"rendered":"Dr. Kemik: \u201cSoba De\u011fil \u0130hmal \u00d6ld\u00fcr\u00fcr\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/dr-kemik-soba-degil-ihmal-oldurur_38a44a1.jpg\" width=\"600\">Mersin Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Dr. Aytekin Kemik, yanl\u0131\u015f kurulan, yanl\u0131\u015f yak\u0131lan ve baca donan\u0131m\u0131 yetersiz olan sobalar\u0131n insanlar\u0131n hayatlar\u0131na mal oldu\u011funu belirterek, \u2018sessiz katil\u2019 olarak bilinen karbonmonoksit gaz\u0131 zehirlenmelerine kar\u015f\u0131 vatanda\u015flar\u0131 uyard\u0131. \u201cSoba de\u011fil ihmal \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcr\u201d diyen Dr. Kemik, soba ve \u015fofben zehirlenmelerine kar\u015f\u0131 dikkatli olunmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Kemik, yaz\u0131l\u0131 bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yaparak, k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131n\u0131n gelmesiyle birlikte kullan\u0131m\u0131na ba\u015flanan odun ve k\u00f6m\u00fcr sobalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 halk\u0131 uyard\u0131. Soba zehirlenmesinin odun, k\u00f6m\u00fcr gibi \u0131s\u0131nma arac\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lan maddelerin yanmas\u0131 ile ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan karbonmonoksit gaz\u0131ndan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Kemik, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bilgisizlik, yanl\u0131\u015f kullan\u0131m ve ihmal y\u00fcz\u00fcnden soba, \u015fofben ve baca zehirlenmelerinin, her y\u0131l k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda \u00f6zellikle al\u00e7ak bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 havalarda tehlikeli boyutlara ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti. G\u00fcneybat\u0131dan esen bir r\u00fczgar olan lodos nedeniyle her y\u0131l onlarca ki\u015finin, \u00f6zellikle sobadan s\u0131zan karbonmonoksit gaz\u0131 ile zehirlendi\u011fini belirten Kemik, \u201cKarbonmonoksit gaz\u0131 tats\u0131z, renksiz, kokusuz olmas\u0131 ve tahri\u015f etme \u00f6zelli\u011finin olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle fark edilmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in \u2018sessiz katil\u2019 olarak bilinmektedir. V\u00fccuda solunum yoluyla girer ve do\u011frudan kana ge\u00e7erek oksijen al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 engeller, zehirlenme ve \u00f6l\u00fcme neden olur. Karbonmonoksit gaz\u0131 ile zehirlenmeler s\u0131kl\u0131kla kapal\u0131 ortamlarda a\u00e7\u0131k ocaklar, bacas\u0131 \u00e7ekmeyen soba, \u015fofben, bacas\u0131z gaz sobalar\u0131nda yak\u0131t\u0131n iyi yanmamas\u0131 nedeniyle meydana gelir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n<p>ZEH\u0130RLENME BEL\u0130RT\u0130LER\u0130NE D\u0130KKAT<\/p>\n<p>Karbonmonoksit zehirlenmesinde ilk belirtilerin ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, yorgunluk hissi, mide bulant\u0131s\u0131 gibi semptomlar oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden Dr. Kemik, \u201cGenellikle bu semptomlar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 karbonmonoksit d\u00fczeyi ve maruz kal\u0131nan s\u00fcre ile ili\u015fkilidir. Ciddi zehirlenmelerde ba\u015f d\u00f6nmesi, kusma, bilin\u00e7 kayb\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00fcm g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Soba zehirlenmeleri nedeniyle s\u00f6z konusu \u00fcz\u00fcc\u00fc olaylar\u0131n ya\u015fanmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n soba kullan\u0131m\u0131 konusunda dikkatli olmalar\u0131 gerekmektedir. Zehirlenme durumlar\u0131nda hasta bulundu\u011fu yerden temiz haval\u0131 bir yere ta\u015f\u0131nmal\u0131 ve hemen suni solunum yapt\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Hasta vakit kaybetmeden en yak\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015funa g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclmelidir\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Zehirlenmelerin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mek i\u00e7in soba, \u015fofben ve bacalar\u0131n kurulumu, yak\u0131lmas\u0131 ve temizli\u011fine dikkat edilmesi, kurallara mutlaka uyulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Kemik, kullan\u0131lan her t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u0131s\u0131tma cihaz\u0131n\u0131n kalite belgesine sahip olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na, garantilerine ve garanti s\u00fcrelerine bak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi. Dr. Kemik, soba ve bacalarda uyulmas\u0131 gereken kurallar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralad\u0131:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cKullan\u0131lan yak\u0131t\u0131n standartlara uygunlu\u011fu kontrol edilmeli, izin belgesi olmayan sat\u0131c\u0131lardan k\u00f6m\u00fcr al\u0131nmamal\u0131. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 doldurulan soban\u0131n duman yolu daralaca\u011f\u0131, soba i\u00e7inde d\u00fczensiz \u0131s\u0131 da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 nedeniyle de baca \u00e7eki\u015fi zay\u0131flayaca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in soba yak\u0131l\u0131rken a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 doldurulmamal\u0131. S\u00f6nmekte olan sobaya asla tutu\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00fc\u00e7 yak\u0131tlar konulmamal\u0131, yak\u0131t yava\u015f yava\u015f ilave edilmeli, yatmadan \u00f6nce sobaya kesinlikle yak\u0131t konulmamal\u0131. Yanmakta olan soba yatmadan evvel mutlak surette s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmeli. \u0130yi \u0131s\u0131nmayan ve alttan yak\u0131lan k\u00f6m\u00fcr sobalar\u0131nda karbonmonoksit zehirlenmesi riski artaca\u011f\u0131ndan soba tutu\u015fturulurken yak\u0131t\u0131n \u00fcstten yanmas\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131. \u00d6zellikle al\u00e7ak bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 lodoslu havalarda \u00f6l\u00fcm olaylar\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in e\u011fer bacalar standartlara uygun de\u011filse al\u00e7ak bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 havalarda soba yak\u0131lmamal\u0131, yak\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunlu ise gece yatarken mutlaka tam olarak s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmeli. Soba borular\u0131n\u0131n birbiriyle birle\u015ftirilmesinde hava ve baca gaz\u0131 s\u0131zd\u0131rmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131. Soban\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yer s\u00fcrekli havaland\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131. Bacalar standartlara uygun ve yal\u0131t\u0131ml\u0131 olmal\u0131, d\u00fczenli olarak temizletilmeli. Duman\u0131n geri tepmesini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in bacalar\u0131n en \u00fcst noktas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7at\u0131n\u0131n en \u00fcst noktas\u0131ndan 1 metre daha y\u00fcksekte olmas\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131 ve baca \u015fapkas\u0131 mutlaka tak\u0131lmal\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Kemik, \u015fofben kullan\u0131m\u0131nda dikkat edilmesi gerekenler konusunda da \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u015eofben mutlaka bacaya ba\u011flanmal\u0131, baca ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 olmayan, bina ayd\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 \u015fofben asla \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131. \u015eofbenin monte edilece\u011fi mekan yeterli b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte olmal\u0131, \u015fofben m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse banyo yerine balkona veya ba\u015fka bir havadar mekana tak\u0131lmal\u0131, \u015fofbenin montaj\u0131 mutlaka yetkili servis taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmal\u0131. \u015eofbenin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yere s\u00fcrekli temiz hava girmesi sa\u011flanmal\u0131. Bacalar yatak odalar\u0131ndan, merdiven sahanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, bina giri\u015flerinden, havaland\u0131rma bo\u015fluklar\u0131ndan, \u00e7at\u0131 aras\u0131ndan, banyo ve tuvaletten ge\u00e7irilmemeli. \u015eofbende gaz ka\u00e7a\u011f\u0131 hissedildi\u011finde \u00f6ncelikle gaz vanas\u0131 ve t\u00fcp dedant\u00f6r\u00fc kapat\u0131lmal\u0131, elektrik d\u00fc\u011fmeleri a\u00e7\u0131lmamal\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131ksa hemen kapat\u0131lmal\u0131, kibrit, \u00e7akmak gibi alev ve k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131m \u00e7\u0131kartabilecek hi\u00e7bir i\u015flem yap\u0131lmamal\u0131, pencereler kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131larak ortam havaland\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131, h\u0131zla gaz \u015firketi yetkilisi veya \u015fofben servisi aranmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MERS\u0130N HALK SA\u011eLI\u011eI M\u00dcD\u00dcR\u00dc DR. AYTEK\u0130N KEM\u0130K, YANLI\u015e KURULAN, YANLI\u015e YAKILAN VE BACA DONANIMI YETERS\u0130Z OLAN SOBALARIN \u0130NSANLARIN HAYATLARINA MAL OLDU\u011eUNU BEL\u0130RTT\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,20],"tags":[12872,13426,19701,26793,7141,5764],"class_list":["post-162350","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik","category-turkiye","tag-degil","tag-dr","tag-ihmal","tag-kemik","tag-oldurur","tag-soba"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162350","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=162350"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162350\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=162350"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=162350"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=162350"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}