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Geli\u015fimsel kal\u00e7a \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u011f\u0131 en \u00f6nemli ortopedik rahats\u0131zl\u0131klardan biri oldu\u011funu ifade eden uzmanlar, akraba evliliklerinden do\u011fan bebeklerde geli\u015fimsel kal\u00e7a \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u011f\u0131 riskinin daha fazla oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Kal\u00e7a \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavisi g\u00f6ren ve sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kavu\u015fan alilere d\u00fczenlenen etkinlikle bir araya geldi. Ya\u015fanan s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n ve tedavi s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini bir birine aktaran aileler, bulu\u015fman\u0131n sonunda g\u00fcn\u00fcn an\u0131s\u0131na birlikte pasta kesti. Doruk Sa\u011fl\u0131k Grubu Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Uzman\u0131 Op. Dr. Tayfun A\u00e7\u0131kg\u00f6z, geli\u015fimsel kal\u00e7a \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcncelli\u011fini hala koruyan \u00f6nemli bir ortopedik sorun oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Hastal\u0131kta erken te\u015fhisin \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7eken Op. Dr. A\u00e7\u0131kg\u00f6z, “As\u0131l sebep tam olarak bilinmemekle birlikte ligament\u00f6z laksite genetik ve hormonal fakt\u00f6rlere, rahim i\u00e7i ters pozisyona ve ba\u015fka baz\u0131 \u00e7evresel fakt\u00f6rlere ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Anne veya babada kal\u00e7a \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u011f\u0131 varsa \u00e7ocuklar\u0131nda kal\u00e7a \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclme oran\u0131 y\u00fcksektir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda yak\u0131n akraba evliliklerinden do\u011fan bebeklerde geli\u015fimsel kal\u00e7a \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u011f\u0131 bulunma riski artmaktad\u0131r. Makadi yolla do\u011fan, zor do\u011fan ve ayaklar\u0131nda do\u011fu\u015ftan sakatl\u0131k bulunan bebeklerde, ikiz bebeklerde kal\u00e7a \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u011f\u0131 bulunma oran\u0131 y\u00fcksektir. Geli\u015fimsel kal\u00e7a \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131nda erkeklere oranla daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n toplumda g\u00f6r\u00fclme oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 1.4 d\u00fcr. Y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 1.3 milyon \u00e7ocu\u011fun do\u011fdu\u011fu T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de y\u0131lda 15 bin kal\u00e7a \u00e7\u0131k\u0131kl\u0131 bebek bulunmaktad\u0131r. Erken d\u00f6nemlerde uygulanan tedaviler son derece \u00f6nemlidir. Bu sebeple ailelerin \u00f6zellikle risk gurubunda bulunan bebeklerini gecikmeden sa\u011fl\u0131k kontrol\u00fcnden ge\u00e7irmeleri gerekir” dedi.<\/p>\n
“AKRABA EVL\u0130L\u0130\u011e\u0130NE VE KUNDA\u011eA D\u0130KKAT”<\/p>\n
Akraba evliliklerinin kal\u00e7a \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u011f\u0131 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclmesinde \u00f6nemli bir sebep olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclebilece\u011fini belirten Tayfun A\u00e7\u0131kg\u00f6z, \u201c\u00dclkemizde gerek yak\u0131n akraba evliliklerinin s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve gerekse kundak kullanma al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n hala s\u00fcregelmesi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u00fcksek oranda g\u00f6r\u00fclmesine sebep olmaktad\u0131r. Geleneksel kundak kullanma al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u00fcksek oranda g\u00f6r\u00fclmesindeki as\u0131l fakt\u00f6rlerden birisidir. Tan\u0131daki gecikmeler de buna eklenince bebekler ameliyats\u0131z tedavi d\u00f6nemini yitirebilmektedirler” diye konu\u015ftu.