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Hava iyiden iyiye so\u011furken, so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131, grip ve nezleye paralel olarak sin\u00fczit hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\nHava iyiden iyiye so\u011furken, so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131, grip ve nezleye paralel olarak sin\u00fczit hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n
Sin\u00fczite yakalanmamak i\u00e7in uzmanlar\u0131n uyar\u0131s\u0131; k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda so\u011fuktan korunmal\u0131, ortam\u0131 ise s\u00fcrekli nemli tutmal\u0131. Ba\u015fta zonklama ve g\u00f6z etraf\u0131nda yo\u011fun a\u011fr\u0131ya yol a\u00e7an sin\u00fczit, \u00e7o\u011fu zaman, migren a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131yla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labiliyor. Onun i\u015fin erken tesbit \u00f6nemli. Alkol ve sigara kullanan ki\u015filerde enfeksiyon riskinin daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen \u0130zmir K\u00e2tip \u00c7elebi \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Kulak Burun Bo\u011faz Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Anabilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Ercan P\u0131nar, \u00fcst solunum yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131 ile sin\u00fczitin ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Do\u00e7. Dr. P\u0131nar, nezle, grip, farenjit, sin\u00fczit, larenjit gibi iltihaplar\u0131n hepsinin \u00fcst solunum yolu enfeksiyonu kapsam\u0131na girdi\u011fini belirterek “K\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda bu mikroplar\u0131n do\u011fada g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artar. Kapal\u0131 yerlerde okul, kre\u015f, k\u0131\u015fla, i\u015f yeri gibi uzun s\u00fcre kal\u0131nmas\u0131, buralar\u0131n iyi havaland\u0131r\u0131lmamalar\u0131, so\u011fu\u011fun v\u00fccut direncini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmesi, sigara duman\u0131, yetersiz-dengesiz beslenme ve baz\u0131 \u00e7ok iyi bilinmeyen mekanizmalarla k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda \u00fcst solunum yolu enfeksiyonu g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artar\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Sin\u00fcs\u00fc; burun ve g\u00f6z \u00e7evresindeki kemiklerin i\u00e7indeki bo\u015fluklara verilen ad olarak tan\u0131mlayan P\u0131nar, bu bo\u015fluklar\u0131n burun i\u00e7ine a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131 kanallardaki t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131k nedeniyle iltihapland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan enfeksiyona \u2019sin\u00fczit\u2019 ad\u0131 verildi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Sin\u00fcziti akut ve kronik (m\u00fczmin) olmak \u00fczere ikiye ay\u0131ran Do\u00e7. Dr. P\u0131nar, akut sin\u00fczitte; burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, sar\u0131, ye\u015fil veya kanl\u0131 burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, g\u00f6zlerin etraf\u0131nda a\u011fr\u0131, di\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ile kar\u0131\u015fabilen yanak a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, y\u00fczde bas\u0131n\u00e7 hissi, \u00f6ne e\u011filmekle artan y\u00fcz veya ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, k\u00f6t\u00fc a\u011f\u0131z kokusu gibi belirtilerin g\u00f6zlendi\u011fi saptamas\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n
Do\u00e7. Dr. P\u0131nar, sin\u00fczitte ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n zonklay\u0131c\u0131 \u015fekilde oldu\u011funu anlat\u0131rken \u015fu bilgiyi verdi:<\/p>\n
“\u00d6ks\u00fcr\u00fcrken, a\u011f\u0131r bir \u015fey kald\u0131r\u0131rken ya da e\u011filirken bu a\u011fr\u0131 artar. Bunun sebebi, bu hareketler esnas\u0131nda sin\u00fcs i\u00e7indeki bas\u0131nc\u0131n artmas\u0131d\u0131r. A\u011fr\u0131yan yere bask\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Sin\u00fczitli ki\u015filerde g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir di\u011fer belirti; burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Bu genelde tek tarafl\u0131d\u0131r ve ak\u0131nt\u0131 sar\u0131-ye\u015filimsi bir renktedir. Uzun s\u00fcren ya da zaman zaman ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, iltihapl\u0131d\u0131r ve solunum yollar\u0131nda yay\u0131l\u0131rsa \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ile bron\u015fite neden olabilir. Bunlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda hasta, \u00e7ok yorgundur. Hi\u00e7 bir \u015fey yapmak istemez. Ate\u015fi biraz y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. \u00c7ocuklarda da ayn\u0131 belirtiler g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr fakat hastal\u0131k biraz daha hafif seyreder. Bulant\u0131 ve kusma da \u00e7ocuklarda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Ayr\u0131ca sin\u00fczitin meydana getirdi\u011fi baz\u0131 yan etkiler vard\u0131r. Hastan\u0131n genel sa\u011fl\u0131k durumu bozulabilir. \u00c7ift g\u00f6rme, g\u00f6z ve al\u0131n b\u00f6lgesinde a\u011fr\u0131 yapan \u015fi\u015flikler olu\u015fabilir. Mutlaka tedavi edilmelidir. Kronik sin\u00fczitte, belirtilerin s\u00fcresi \u00fc\u00e7 aydan uzundur. Koyu burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, geniz ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, koku alamama ve \u00f6zellikle geceleri artan \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck belirtileri g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.\u201d<\/p>\n
Do\u00e7. Dr. P\u0131nar, k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda, \u00f6zellikle kaloriferli evlerde iyice kuruyan havan\u0131n sin\u00fczit geli\u015fimine neden olacak ortama zemin haz\u0131rlayabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Do\u00e7. Dr. P\u0131nar, ayr\u0131ca \u015fu bilgiyi verdi: “Hafif nezle grip hali varken u\u00e7ak seyahati yap\u0131lmas\u0131, su alt\u0131 dal\u0131\u015f yap\u0131lmas\u0131, uzun s\u00fcre so\u011fuk havaya maruz kal\u0131nmas\u0131 ve nazal alerji durumunun devam etmesi sin\u00fczite sebep olur veya var olan sin\u00fczitin daha a\u011f\u0131r seyretmesine yol a\u00e7ar. Sigara da sin\u00fczit i\u00e7in bir risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fcd\u00fcr. Gerginlik tipi ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, migren, burun b\u00f6lme e\u011frili\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131 sin\u00fczit ile kar\u0131\u015fabilir.”<\/p>\n
NASIL TEDAV\u0130 ED\u0130L\u0130R<\/p>\n
Akut sin\u00fczitlerde ila\u00e7 tedavisi \u00e7o\u011fu kez yeterli oluyor. E\u011fer sin\u00fczit kronik hale gelmi\u015fse ve sin\u00fcslerin burun i\u00e7ine a\u00e7\u0131lan deliklerinde a\u00e7\u0131lmayacak t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131k olu\u015fursa, i\u015fte o zaman i\u015fin ciddiyeti art\u0131yor ve ameliyat bir zorunluluk haline geliyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
DO\u00c7. DR. ERCAN PINAR, S\u0130N\u00dcZ\u0130T HAKKINDA A\u00c7IKLAMALARDA BULUNDU.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,20],"tags":[13163,15732,27571,11494,27572],"class_list":["post-211478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik","category-turkiye","tag-artti","tag-hastaligi","tag-havalar","tag-sinuzit","tag-sogudu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211478","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=211478"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211478\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=211478"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=211478"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=211478"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}