Mardin\u2019de bulunan Dara Antik Kenti\u2019nde arkeolojik kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131lan ve restore edilen su sarn\u0131c\u0131 ile galeri mezar ziyarete a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Mardin 30 kilometre g\u00fcneydo\u011fusunda bulunan O\u011fuz k\u00f6y\u00fcnde yer alan ve tarihte yukar\u0131 Mezopotamya\u2019n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli yerle\u015fim yerlerinden biri olan Dara Antik Kenti\u2019nde, 2017 y\u0131l\u0131 kaz\u0131 ve restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 M\u00fcze M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Nihat Erdo\u011fan ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda nekropol alan\u0131, ta\u015f oca\u011f\u0131, bat\u0131 sarn\u0131\u00e7 \u00f6n\u00fc, agora ve surlarda devam ediyor. Bug\u00fcne kadar yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131larda, nekropol alan\u0131n\u0131n uzun d\u00f6nemler kullan\u0131ma tabi tutuldu\u011fu, \u00e7e\u015fitli d\u00f6nemlerde farkl\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve inan\u00e7lara ait g\u00f6m\u00fcler yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. 2009-2010 y\u0131llar\u0131nda galeri mezarda yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131lar s\u0131ras\u0131nda, mezar\u0131n alt kat\u0131nda y\u00fczlerce insana ait mezar a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu mezarlar\u0131n kutsal kitaplarda ruhlara nefes verilmesi ve yeniden dirili\u015fin canland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cEzekiel-\u00d6l\u00fcleri Dirilten Peygamber\u201d ile ili\u015fkilendirildi\u011fi ve bu insanlar\u0131n yeniden dirileceklerine inand\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00fcn i\u00e7in bu mezarda topland\u0131klar\u0131 tespit edilmi\u015fti. Milattan sonra 6\u2019nc\u0131 y\u00fczy\u0131lda olu\u015fturulan bu alan\u0131n Hristiyanl\u0131k inanc\u0131ndaki \u201cyeniden dirili\u015f ayinleri\u201d i\u00e7in Romal\u0131larca in\u015fa edildi\u011fi, \u00fcnik bir mezarl\u0131k alan\u0131 oldu\u011fu ve d\u00fcnyada ba\u015fka \u00f6rne\u011finin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, buluntular\u0131n insit\u00fc olarak korunmas\u0131na karar verilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
M\u00fcze M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnce, Dicle Kalk\u0131nma Ajans\u0131ndan (D\u0130KA) do\u011frudan faaliyet deste\u011fi olarak 85 bin TL \u00f6denek al\u0131narak galeri mezar\u0131n restorasyon projesinin uygulama i\u015fleri yap\u0131ld\u0131. Y\u0131ll\u0131k 200 binin \u00fczerindeki ziyaret\u00e7i Dara Antik Kentinde bulunan Galeri Mezar\u0131 rahat ve uygun ko\u015fullarda ziyaret edebilmesi i\u00e7in giri\u015fi cam cephe ile kapat\u0131larak, ziyaret\u00e7iler i\u00e7in y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f platformu olu\u015fturuldu. Galeri mezar, avlusunda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ve alt kat\u0131nda yap\u0131lan restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 tamamlanarak ziyarete a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Dara Antik Kenti\u2019nde, sur duvarlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan ve 6\u2019nc\u0131 y\u00fczy\u0131la ait oldu\u011fu tahmin edilen yeni bir sarn\u0131\u00e7 da tespit edildi. \u00dcst \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc y\u0131k\u0131lan ve i\u00e7i 18 metre toprak ile dolu olan ve ah\u0131r olarak kullan\u0131lan sarn\u0131c\u0131n i\u00e7indeki toprak dolgusu kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ile bo\u015falt\u0131ld\u0131. M\u00fcze M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc restorasyon konservasyon laboratuvar\u0131 uzmanlar\u0131 ve ekiplerince restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131lan sarn\u0131c\u0131n tonozlu \u00fcst \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc hi\u00e7bir yeni ta\u015f kullan\u0131lmadan i\u00e7erisine d\u00fc\u015fen kendi orijinal ta\u015flar\u0131 bulunarak restore edildi.<\/p>\n
Ziyarete a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131<\/p>\n
Restore edilen su sarn\u0131c\u0131 ile galeri mezar ziyarete a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015fa, Mardin Valisi Mustafa Yaman, kent protokol\u00fc ve \u00e7ok say\u0131da davetli kat\u0131ld\u0131. Galeri mezar\u0131n tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yapan Nihat Erdo\u011fan, \u201cKutsal kitaplarda bahsedilen Ezekiel\/H\u0131zk\u0131l Peygamber\u2019in ruhlara nefes vermesi ve yeniden dirili\u015f mucizesinin kap\u0131 giri\u015finde i\u015flendi\u011fi galeri mezar, 573 y\u0131l\u0131nda Sasaniler taraf\u0131ndan sava\u015fta \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclenlere itafen, Do\u011fu Romal\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan 591 y\u0131l\u0131nda yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 2009 y\u0131l\u0131nda Mardin M\u00fcze M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan arkeolojik kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda yap\u0131n\u0131n alt kat\u0131nda y\u00fczlerce insana ait kemik ile birlikte kandiller ve su kaplar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Mezarda bulunan 3 binin \u00fczerinde bireye ait olan insan kemiklerinin Tevrat\u2019ta Ezekiel Peygamberin mucizesindeki gibi yeniden dirilecekleri g\u00fcn i\u00e7in bu mezarda topland\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. B\u00fcy\u00fck galeri mezar\u0131n kire\u00e7ta\u015f\u0131 anakayan\u0131n oyulmas\u0131yla \u00fc\u00e7 kattan olu\u015ftu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Katlar i\u015flevsel olarak birbirinden ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00dcst kat, rit\u00fcel sahnelerinin sergilendi\u011fi alan, orta kat, d\u00f6rt kenar\u0131nda bulunan tonozlu mezarlarda \u00e7oklu g\u00f6m\u00fclerin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 alan, alt kat ise toplu g\u00f6m\u00fcler i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
B\u00fcy\u00fck galeriye giri\u015fin, \u00fczerinde kabartmalar bulunan g\u00f6rkemli bir kap\u0131yla sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan Erkdo\u011fan, \u201cKabartman\u0131n \u00fczerinde \u00f6l\u00fclerin yeniden diriltilmesi sahnesi i\u015flenmi\u015ftir. Kabartman\u0131n sol taraf\u0131nda kanatl\u0131 bir fig\u00fcr bulunmaktad\u0131r. Kanatl\u0131 fig\u00fcr\u00fcn sol alt k\u00f6\u015fesinde insan kafataslar\u0131ndan olu\u015fan ve \u00f6l\u00fcleri simgeleyen bir kemik y\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yer almaktad\u0131r. Kanatl\u0131 insan tasvirinin \u00fczerinde kanatl\u0131 melek tasviri ve bu melek tasvirlerinin hemen sa\u011f k\u00f6\u015fesinde ise a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya do\u011fru bulutlar\u0131n aras\u0131ndan uzanan ve Tanr\u0131\u2019n\u0131n elini simgeledi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen bir kabartma yer almaktad\u0131r. Kap\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011f taraf\u0131nda, hayat a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda yer alan Hz. Meryem ve kuca\u011f\u0131nda Hz. \u0130sa oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen tasvirler yer almaktad\u0131r. Bu tasvirlerin \u00fczerinde ise kiliseyi simgeleyen \u00e7at\u0131 r\u00f6lyefi bulunmaktad\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
MARD\u0130N\u2019DE BULUNAN DARA ANT\u0130K KENT\u0130\u2019NDE ARKEOLOJ\u0130K KAZI \u00c7ALI\u015eMALARI YAPILAN VE RESTORE ED\u0130LEN SU SARNICI \u0130LE GALER\u0130 MEZAR Z\u0130YARETE A\u00c7ILDI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[6679,22743,85960,41004,37039,4565,85961,17255],"class_list":["post-859319","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-acildi","tag-antik","tag-dara","tag-galeri","tag-kentindeki","tag-mezar","tag-sarnic","tag-ziyarete"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/859319","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=859319"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/859319\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=859319"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=859319"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=859319"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}