{"id":873107,"date":"2017-06-04T19:00:45","date_gmt":"2017-06-04T16:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.erzurumflas.com\/hayatinin-60-yilini-telkariye-verdi\/"},"modified":"2017-06-04T19:00:56","modified_gmt":"2017-06-04T16:00:56","slug":"hayatinin-60-yilini-telkariye-verdi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.erzhaber.com\/?p=873107","title":{"rendered":"Hayat\u0131n\u0131n 60 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 telkariye verdi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hayat\u0131n\u0131n 60 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 telkariye veren Mardinli S\u00fcryani telkari ustas\u0131 Suphi Hindiyerli, teknolojiye kar\u015f\u0131 direnen sanat\u0131 ayakta tutmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Bir elin parmaklar\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7meyecek kadar telkari sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kalmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fc verici oldu\u011funu belirten Hindiyerli, yeni ustalar yeti\u015fmedik\u00e7e telkari sanat\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fatman\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Mardinli S\u00fcryani telkari ustas\u0131 73 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Suphi Hindiyerli, 13 ya\u015f\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131rak olarak ge\u00e7ti\u011fi telkari masas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan bir daha ayr\u0131lmad\u0131. B\u00fcy\u00fck ustal\u0131k gerektiren telkari i\u015flemeleri ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en iyi eski futbolcular\u0131ndan Diego Maradona\u2019ya yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespihle tan\u0131nan Hindiyerli, mesle\u011fine 60 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 verdi. Teknolojiye kar\u015f\u0131 direnen sanat\u0131n\u0131 ayakta tutmak i\u00e7in halen eski Mardin\u2019deki d\u00fckkan\u0131nda gece g\u00fcnd\u00fcz telkari i\u015fleyen Hindiyerli, telkari sanat\u0131na art\u0131k yeterli ilginin g\u00f6sterilmemesinden yak\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Hindiyerli, telkari sanat\u0131n\u0131n tarih\u00e7iler taraf\u0131ndan Milattan \u00d6nce 3000 y\u0131l \u00f6nce Mezopotamya topraklar\u0131nda do\u011fdu\u011funun tespit edildi\u011fini belirterek, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze \u00f6zelli\u011fini kaybetmeden gelen ender bir g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f i\u015fleme sanat\u0131 oldu\u011funu kaydetti. Ancak art\u0131k ustas\u0131 yeti\u015fmeyen telkari \u00fcretiminin durma noktas\u0131na geldi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken Hindiyerli, \u201c\u00d6nceden her evde en az 3 telkari ustas\u0131 vard\u0131. Ama ekonomik getirisi azald\u0131k\u00e7a zamanla bu sanat\u0131 icra edenler i\u015fi b\u0131rakmaya ba\u015flad\u0131 ve farkl\u0131 meslek dallar\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7tiler. Mardin ve Midyat\u2019ta bu sanat\u0131 ya\u015fatmak isteyen \u00e7ok nadir usta kald\u0131. Art\u0131k ne \u00e7\u0131rak ne de usta yeti\u015fmiyor. Devletimize Allah zeval vermesin, bu sanat\u0131 ya\u015fatmak i\u00e7in \u00e7ok u\u011fra\u015f\u0131yor ama hala bu i\u015fi gelecek nesillere aktaracak e\u011fitimci yok. Baz\u0131 kurumlarda telkari kurslar\u0131 veriliyor ama bu sanat\u0131n i\u015flemecili\u011fini gelecek nesle aktaracak kadar kaliteli bir e\u011fitim de\u011fil\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201c15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra \u00f6\u011fretilemez\u201d<\/p>\n

Telkarinin sab\u0131r ve sanat i\u015fi oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Hindiyerli, \u201cEn \u00f6nemlisi de 10-15 ya\u015f aras\u0131 \u00e7ocuklara \u00f6\u011fretilmesi. Daha sonra bu sanat\u0131 yapma \u015fans\u0131 yok. Okullarda ke\u015fke zorunlu ders olsa. Bu sanata \u00f6mr\u00fcm\u00fc verdim. \u0130stanbul\u2019dan Mardin\u2019e bu sanat\u0131 ya\u015fatabilmek ad\u0131na d\u00f6nd\u00fcm. Benim tek dile\u011fim bu sanat\u0131n yok olmadan ya\u015fat\u0131labilmesi. Telkari i\u015fleme sanat\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fcnyaya tan\u0131tmak i\u00e7in elimizden geleni yapt\u0131k. Ama yeni ustalar maalesef yeti\u015fmedik\u00e7e bu sanat\u0131 ya\u015fatmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u201cK\u00f6fte kadar de\u011fer g\u00f6rmedi\u201d<\/p>\n

Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan bir k\u00f6fte firmas\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de a\u00e7\u0131lan \u015fubelerinde kuyruklar olu\u015ftu\u011funu ve sanat\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6fte kadar de\u011fer g\u00f6rmemesine \u00f6fkelendi\u011fini dile getiren Hindiyerli, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n

\u201cBizim 3000 y\u0131ll\u0131k sanat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ya\u015fat\u0131lmamas\u0131 \u00e7ok ac\u0131. Bir k\u00f6fte firmas\u0131 bir reklam yap\u0131yor ve kap\u0131s\u0131nda s\u0131ra olu\u015fuyor. Ama bize \u00f6zg\u00fc b\u00f6yle bir de\u011ferli sanat i\u00e7in kuyruklar olu\u015fturam\u0131yoruz. El i\u015flemesi yerine haz\u0131r d\u00f6kmeler ile telkari de\u011fer kaybetti. Orijinal telkari ile makine \u00fcretimini ay\u0131rmak \u00e7ok zor.\u201d<\/p>\n

Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan talebin oldu\u011funu ifade eden Hindiyerli, \u201cTek ba\u015f\u0131ma binlerce telkari sipari\u015fine cevap verme \u015fans\u0131m yok. Binlerce el yap\u0131m\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn \u00fcretecek maalesef ekip yok ama talep var. Maalesef talebe cevap veremiyoruz. Hibe fonlar\u0131 ile bu gelenek canland\u0131r\u0131lmak istendi lakin yine de kimseye g\u00fcvenip yolumuza devam edemedik. 73 ya\u015f\u0131nda tek dile\u011fim bu sanat\u0131n ya\u015fat\u0131lmas\u0131. Devletin okullarda \u00f6zellikle meslek liselerinde zorunlu ders k\u0131lmas\u0131 ve \u00f6te yandan her il\u00e7e ve k\u00f6yde telkari kurslar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131. Bunlar belki bu sanat\u0131 ya\u015fatmaya \u00f6nlem olabilir\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.